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Documentation › User Guides › Device Owners › Stage 3 › Device health

Device Owner mode launches Q3 2026. The screens and flows described below are based on the implementation under active development. We'll update these chapters with final screenshots and verified click-paths at launch.

Monitor device health

Honest framing up front: this isn't free money. Running sustained compute on your hardware wears it. The platform is designed to make the trade-off worthwhile — earnings outweigh wear for most modern hardware in most usage profiles — but you should monitor what's actually happening on your machine, not assume.

This chapter covers the four health indicators that matter and how to set a sensible "power budget" so the wear stays well below the earnings.

Indicator 1 — Temperature

Sustained heat is the single biggest factor in component lifespan. Healthy operating ranges (rough industry consensus):

ComponentHealthyCautionReduce load
CPU under load60-80 °C80-90 °C> 90 °C
GPU under load65-85 °C85-90 °C> 90 °C

The agent reads OS-level temperature sensors and surfaces them on Devices → [device] → Health [VERIFY: thermals tab implementation status — planned, not all platforms expose readings reliably]. If your dashboard shows a sustained > 90 °C, lower CPU/RAM caps or pause GPU opt-in.

Laptops with dust-clogged fans run hotter. Schedule a yearly cleaning if you intend to earn 24/7.

Indicator 2 — Power draw

A modern CPU+GPU at full load draws 300-500W. At US-average residential rates (~$0.16/kWh), 8 hours/day at 400W is roughly $15/month in electricity.

The dashboard's Net earnings widget subtracts an estimated electricity cost based on a power-draw measurement taken during your first few jobs [VERIFY: power-draw measurement feature ship date — implementation in progress in backend/app/services/analytics/]. Until that ships, do the math by hand: hours/day × watts × $/kWh × 30.

Net rule of thumb: if your gross earnings don't exceed 2× your estimated electricity cost, you're losing money. Pause or recalibrate caps.

Indicator 3 — Disk wear (SSD only)

SSDs have a finite write-cycle budget (TBW — terabytes written). Compute tasks write task inputs, outputs, and Docker layer cache to your work directory. Tens of GB per day on a 250 GB consumer SSD is fine; hundreds of GB per day will materially shorten lifespan.

Mitigation: run the agent's working directory on a dedicated cheap SSD, or a hard drive if you're OK with slower task setup. Set the work directory in Devices → [device] → Storage [VERIFY: work-directory relocation UI at GA].

HDDs don't have a write-cycle limit but care about mechanical hours. Modern enterprise HDDs are rated for 24/7 operation; consumer HDDs are not.

Indicator 4 — Sustained-load impact

CPUs and GPUs handle 100% load fine in short bursts. The wear comes from thermal cycling (going from cold → hot → cold over and over) and from sustained near-thermal-limit operation. Two practical implications:

  • A schedule that runs the device 8 hours straight is gentler than one that turns it on/off every 15 minutes.
  • A device running at 80 °C all day is gentler than one occasionally spiking to 95 °C.

The agent throttles to keep below a configurable thermal ceiling — default 85 °C [VERIFY: thermal ceiling configurable in agent settings at GA].

Set a power budget

Pick a monthly $ ceiling for electricity. Calculate hours/day × watts allowed:

$15/month budget ÷ $0.16/kWh ÷ 30 days ÷ 400W = ~8 hours/day

Enforce via the schedule (Stage 2 chapter 5), not by manually pausing.

Warning signs to act on

SignAction
Fans running constantly off-scheduleCheck for runaway background apps; the agent should be idle outside scheduled hours
Temps creeping up week-over-weekClean dust from fans and intakes
Random reboots under loadLower CPU/RAM caps; check PSU age (5+ years on a daily-driver desktop is suspect)
SMART warnings on SSDReplace before it fails; move work directory

What's next

← 3. Troubleshoot | 5. Get paid: payouts and taxes →

Last reviewed: 2026-05-21

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